Q 1. Discuss the Marxian approach of social stratification.
Ans. The Marxian approach to social stratification is grounded in the idea that society is divided into different social classes based on their relationship to the means of production.
Ans. Caste is a traditional form of social stratification that is deeply rooted in the social, cultural, and religious fabric of many societies, particularly in South Asia.
Ans. The attributional approach to caste focuses on how individuals and society attribute meaning to caste identity and the behaviors associated with it.
Q 5. Discuss the functional approaches of social stratification.
Ans. The functional approach to social stratification is based on the idea that social stratification exists in all societies because it serves important functions.
Ans. The concept of the body is both biological and social, involving not only the physical structure but also the cultural meanings and social roles attributed to it.
Ans. Race is a socially constructed category that groups people based on physical characteristics such as skin color, facial features, and hair texture.
Ans. Ethnic nationalism is a form of nationalism where the primary basis for identity and loyalty is shared ethnicity, such as common ancestry, language, culture, or historical experience.